It’s deeply disappointing to find that someone you voted for
isn’t living up to their stated principles. Late last week I noticed a news
article about a bill that if passed will make it legal for attorneys doing debt
collecting to harass debtors once again. While that in itself is disturbing the
fact that our congressman, Vicente Gonzalez, is the co-sponsor of the bill is even more so. The bill passed out of committee with a largely party
line vote with Gonzalez being the only Democrat voting in favor.
The bill Gonzalez sponsored would prevent the Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection (CFPB) from exercising supervision or enforcement
authority over them and exempt debt collection attorneys from the Fair Debt
Collection Practices Act (FDCPA). H.R. 5082 will enable some debt collection
law firms to engage in abusive and deceptive practices and get away with it.
Public interest attorneys like Carolyn E. Coffey, the
Director of Economic Justice at Mobilization for Justice, and Claudia Wilner,
Senior Attorney at the National Center for Law and Economic Justice, who wrote
the article say they know that debt collection attorneys engage in some of the worst
debt collection misconduct. Only the FDCPA and the CFPB keeps them even
partially in check.
In an example they wrote about their organizations used the
FDCPA to sue a debt collection law firm for obtaining hundreds of thousands of
default judgments against unsuspecting people, mostly low-income people of color, by filing
false affidavits with the court. The debt collection attorneys used the
fraudulently obtained judgments to freeze their victims’ bank accounts, garnish
their wages, and coerce them into entering “voluntary” payment agreements. Our
FDCPA lawsuit returned tens of millions of dollars to their clients as part of
a settlement and resulted in reversing of 200,000 state court judgments.
In a 2016 report by Human Rights Watch, Rubber Stamp
Justice: US Courts, Debt Buying Corporations, and the Poor, the authors documented
widespread abuses by debt collection attorneys in courts across the country,
including cases brought beyond the statute of limitations and hundreds of cases
where people never received notice of the suits, all of which resulted in
wrongful judgments, often against the wrong people.
Congressional District 15 here in Texas is one of the
poorest in the nation and based on the propensity for debt collection attorneys
who abuse the law to do so in low-income communities it is likely that we’ll be
among those to suffer the most. I find it deeply disturbing that it is our elected
representative working to open the door to abuses that were outlawed 30 years
ago when Congress first added attorneys to the definition of debt collector in
the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. When Vicente Gonzalez met with voters
in the district during the 2016 primary he claimed he would work for all the
people here, his actions say something else entirely. Apparently Gonzalez made
friends with the wrong kind of people at the New York office of his law
practice.
It isn’t enough to elect more Democrats to Congress or the
Texas legislature, we have to work to elect better Democrats too.
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